Current Trends in Reliability and Safety †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Current Trends in Reliability and Safety. Answer: Introduction: Safety is defined as a state where individuals are away or free of hurt, injury, hazard, loss or any undesirable outcomes. In engineering profession, machine safety is an important aspect. The machines are designed to meet specific levels of safety measures and ensure that the operators and engineering workers safety is maintained (Accredited Standards Committee, Safety in Welding and Cutting, American Welding Society, 2012). In addition, the safety measures are able to ensure that productivity through the use of the machines is achieved. For any engineering machines, injuries must be reduced, be made to comply with the specific guidelines and enhance their productivity through keeping their safety measures. This paper will analyze the different aspects of welding machine safety. Protective clothing is one of the important aspect of enhance the safety measures when working with engineering machines. The PPEs, when working with welding machine includes wearing clothing such as safety glasses, ear plugs, wearing face shield, closed-toed shoes, gloves and even non-inflammable long sleeve shirt. Since the safety measures are directly related to the machine operators, safety measures on individuals are key (Chandrasekaran, 2016). That is the main reason beyond proper PPE for the operators of the welding machines to protect them from harm and injuries. The protective gears ensure that operators are well protected and safety is enhanced. Safety in engineering is connected with the right use of the machines. The right use of machines is related to the ability of the operators to understand the use of the machines and their knowledge in operating them. Communication and training of the operators is key to ensure that the safety measures are adhered to (Kumar et al., 2016). The operators must be aware of the welding machines and the way to operate them. Training programs for safe working environment must be done to the workers and the operators. Safeguarding methods for the welding machines is crucial to ensure safety is attained. The safeguarding methods include any physical arrangements which are done to achieve that safety in the working environment. Proper holding of the welding machine and positioning it while under use are some of the safeguarding measures which can be employed on the usage of welding machine. Proper covering of the welding machine is another way to ensure that the safety of the operators is achieved (Timings, 2008). Lastly, arrangement on the minimum distance which other personnel can keep when the welding machine is being used will ensure that the safety of surrounding people is attained. OSHA regulations are able to offer proper machine safeguarding methods for any machine. Creation of potential checklists for the accident areas in the welding area environment is key to ensure that safety if achieved. Proper checklist on the way accidents may occur on welding machine and its usage is the best way to prevent accidents. The checklist will be able to create proper preventive mechanisms and ensure that accidents do not happen (STAPELBERG, 2016). Highlighting the areas where the accidents can occur when using the welding machine will ensure that errors are prevented which can trigger the accidents. The preventive mechanism is regarded as the best safety mechanism in any working place. Environmental risk analysis is another important aspect of enhancing the safety when working with the welding machines. Hazardous energy programs are used to ensure that they perform task analysis and the potential risks associated with the welding activities. The risk analysis in the welding environment will ensure that welding machine operators and those around are safe (Lucic, 2015). This will involve the distances other people can keep away from the welding machine and general arrangement and connections to ensure that the machine is operating safely. Proper demarcation of the area will ensure that people are able to understand the safety measures. Lastly, proper design of the welding machine with proper tools will ensure safe working with the machines. On and off buttons should be well placed and marked to ensure that the operators will be able to understand the machines (Ahmed, 2005). The design steps of the machines should be able to exhibit the safety measures. The designers priority should be safety for the end users of the machines. In conclusion, safety is the priority in any engineering activity. The safety measures starts from the design of the machines to the users and machines operators. The working environment should be enhanced to comply with the OSHA regulations. In addition, the operators need to be equipped with safety knowledge and have protection gears while working. For the welding machine, there are specific PPE which the operators are required to wear while working. All these aspects are guided in ensuring safety of the operators and those around is kept. References Accredited Standards Committee Z49, Safety in Welding and Cutting., American Welding Society. (2012). Safety in welding, cutting, and allied processes. Miami, Fla: American Welding Society. Ahmed, N. (2005). New developments in advanced welding. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. Chandrasekaran, S. (2016). Health, safety, and environmental management in offshore and petroleum engineering. Kumar, U., Ahmadi, A., Verma, A. K., Varde, P. (2016). Current Trends in Reliability, Availability, Maintainability and Safety: An Industry Perspective. Lucic, I. (2015). Risk and safety in engineering processes. STAPELBERG, R. U. D. O. L. P. H. F. R. E. D. E. R. I. C. K. (2016). HANDBOOK OF RELIABILITY, AVAILABILITY, MAINTAINABILITY AND SAFETY IN ENGINEERING DESIGN. S.l.: SPRINGER. Timings, R. L. (2008). Fabrication and welding engineering. Oxford: Newnes.